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Antenatal_Care__Obstetrics_-removebg-preview
Antenatal Care
What every woman should know about AUB
Antenatal Care
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What is the purpose of this term?

Scheduled check-ups before birth to protect the health of the pregnant person and baby, identify risks
early, and provide education and support.

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Amenorrhea (Absent Periods)
Amenorrhea
Understanding the Absence of Menstrual Periods
Amenorrhea
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What is the exact definition of this term?

Primary amenorrhea: no first period by age 15 (or within 3 years of breast development).

03
Adenomyosis
Adenomyosis
When the Uterine Lining Grows Within the Muscle Wall
Adenomyosis
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What is the exact definition of this term?

A benign condition where endometrial tissue (the uterine lining) grows into the muscle wall of the uterus
(myometrium). It can make the uterus enlarged, tender, and prone to heavy, painful periods.

04
abnormal uterine bleeding
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
A Complete Guide to Recognizing and Managing Irregular Menstrual Bleeding
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
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What is the exact definition of this term?

AUB is bleeding from the uterus that is heavier, longer, more frequent, less frequent, or irregular
compared with a person’s usual period.

05
C-Section (Cesarean Birth)
C-Section (Cesarean Birth)
A Complete Guide to C-Section: When It’s Needed and What to Expect
C-Section (Cesarean Birth)
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What is the exact definition of this term?

Surgical birth through incisions in the abdomen and uterus. Can be planned (elective) or unplanned
(urgent/emergency) depending on labor progress and mother/baby well-being.

06
Clinical Breast Examination
Clinical Breast Examination
Understanding the Breast Exam: Purpose, Process, and What to Expect
Clinical Breast Examination
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What is the exact definition of this term?

A clinician-performed visual and tactile check of the breasts and underarms to look for lumps,
skin/nipple changes, or other concerns.

07
Contraception & Family Planning (includes IUCD-IUD placement and contraception advice)
Contraception & Family Planning
(includes IUCD-IUD placement and contraception advice)
Contraception & Family Planning
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What is the goal here?

To help you choose a birth control method that fits your health, lifestyle, side-effect preferences,
menstrual needs, and future fertility plans.

08
Dysmenorrhea (Painful Periods)
Dysmenorrhea (Painful Periods)
Why Periods Hurt: A Complete Guide to Managing Menstrual Cramps
Dysmenorrhea
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What is the exact definition of this term?

Cramping pelvic pain with periods.

09
Endometriosis
Endometriosis
Living with Endometriosis: Understanding the Condition and How It’s Treated
Endometriosis
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What is the exact definition of this term?

Tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus (on ovaries, fallopian tubes, pelvic
peritoneum, bowel, bladder).

10
Fibroids
Fibroids
A Guide to Fibroids: What They Are, How They Affect You, and How They’re Treated
Fibroids
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What is the exact definition of this term?

Benign muscular tumors of the uterus. They can be inside the uterine cavity, within the wall, or on the
outer surface. Many cause no symptoms.

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Gynaecology Screening (Well-Woman Check)
Gynaecology Screening
(Well-Woman Check)
Gynaecology Screening
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For me to Underatand I need the Following:-

Period calendar, medication list, prior test results, and questions or concerns you want to discuss.

12
Hormone Disorders Diagnosis & Treatment
Hormone Disorders Diagnosis & Treatment
A Guide to Diagnosing and Managing Hormonal Imbalances for Better Health
Hormone Disorders
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Common gyne-endocrine issues
PCOS (irregular periods, acne, excess hair), thyroid disorders, hyperprolactinemia, premature ovarian
insufficiency, and perimenopausal hormone changes.

13
hysterectomy
Hysterectomy
Understanding Hysterectomy: Reasons, Procedures, and Recovery
Hysterectomy
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What is the exact definition of this term?

Surgical removal of the uterus. Types include total (uterus and cervix removed), subtotal/supracervical
(cervix left), and with/without ovaries based on indication and age.

14
infertility
Infertility
When Pregnancy Doesn’t Happen: Recognizing the Causes and Exploring Solutions
Infertility Treatment
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What is the exact definition of this term?

Infertility: not conceiving after 12 months of regular unprotected intercourse (or 6 months if ≥35).

15
Lower Abdominal-Pelvic Pain in Women — Evaluation & Management
Lower Abdominal
Pelvic Pain in Women / Evaluation & Management
Lower Abdominal
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Why it happens?

Causes range from benign cramps or ovulation pain to urgent problems like ectopic pregnancy,
appendicitis, ovarian torsion, or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).

16
Laparoscopy & Hysteroscopy
Laparoscopy & Hysteroscopy
Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Procedures: A Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment
Laparoscopy & Hysteroscopy
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What is Laparoscopy?

A minimally invasive surgery using tiny incisions and a camera to diagnose or treat conditions like
endometriosis......

17
Menopause
Menopause
A Complete Guide to Navigating Menopause and Managing Its Effects
Menopause
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What is the exact definition of this term?

Menopause is the final menstrual period, confirmed after 12 months without a period (not caused by
another condition). Perimenopause is the transition leading up to it.

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Menstrual Disorders (Period Problems)
Menstrual Disorders (Period Problems)
When Your Period Isn’t Normal: Symptoms, Causes, and Relief Strategies
Menstrual Disorders
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What this covers?

Any change in period timing, frequency, duration, or volume

19
Miscarriage (Pregnancy Loss)
Miscarriage (Pregnancy Loss)
Coping with Pregnancy Loss: What to Know About Miscarriage and Recovery
Miscarriage
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Pregnancy loss before the stage of viability. Terminology varies by country; many services use early
pregnancy loss for loss in the first trimester and miscarriage for loss before viability......

20
Normal Delivery (Vaginal Birth)
Normal Delivery (Vaginal Birth)
From Labor Onset to Postpartum Care
Normal Delivery
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THE STAGES

75. Early/Active Labor: regular contractions open (dilate) the cervix.

76. Second Stage: pushing and birth.

77. Third Stage: delivery of the placenta.

21
Ovarian Cyst
Ovarian Cyst
Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
Ovarian Cyst
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What is the exact definition of this term?

A fluid-filled sac in or on the ovary. Most are harmless functional cysts that resolve on their own..

22
Ovarian Drilling (for PCOS-related Anovulation)
Ovarian Drilling
(for PCOS-related Anovulation)
Ovarian Drilling
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What is the exact definition of this term?

A laparoscopic procedure that makes small punctures in the ovary’s outer surface to help trigger.......

23
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
PCOS
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
PCOS
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What is the exact definition of this term?

A common hormone condition defined by two of three: irregular or absent ovulation, signs of high
androgens (acne, excess hair or elevated blood levels)

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Pregnancy Complications & Warning Signs
Pregnancy Complications
Warning Signs
Pregnancy Complications
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Common issues we manage
Nausea/vomiting of pregnancy (including hyperemesis), gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorders
(preeclampsia), anemia, infections, preterm labor.....

25
Tubal Ligation (Female Sterilization)
Tubal Ligation
(Female Sterilization)
Tubal Ligation
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What is the exact definition of this term?

A permanent contraception procedure. Techniques include removing the tubes (salpingectomy) or....

26
Urinary Issues in Women
Urinary Issues in Women
Recognizing and Treating Urinary Issues in Women
Urinary Issues in Women
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COMMAN PROBLEMS

· Urinary tract infections (UTIs): burning, urgency, frequency, pelvic discomfort; sometimes blood
in urine.

Find out more.....

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Vaginal Discharge (Leukorrhea)
Vaginal Discharge
(Leukorrhea)
Vaginal Discharge
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- What’s normal vs not

- Common causes

- Diagnosis & treatment

- Deep Dive

Find Out About All of the Above ......

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